What’s the Difference Between Hip Resurfacing and Total Hip Replacement Surgery?

Hip resurfacing and total hip replacement (THR) are two popular surgical treatments for treating hip pain and increasing mobility. While the goals of both procedures are to reduce pain and restore function, their methods, rates of recovery, and suitability are different. Making an informed choice regarding your treatment might be helped by your understanding of these differences.

What is Total Hip Replacement Surgery?

An artificial implant is used to replace the whole hip joint during total hip replacement surgery, or THR. For patients whose everyday activities are restricted due to severe hip arthritis or joint degeneration, the surgery is intended. It functions as follows:

Procedure: A prosthetic joint composed of ceramic, plastic, or metal components replaces the injured hip joint during total hip replacement (THR). The movement and functionality of this implant are replicated by the hip joint.
Suitability: Patients with severe fractures, advanced arthritis, or other serious hip joint problems are usually advised to undergo THR. When more traditional therapies like medicine or physical therapy are no longer working, it’s frequently recommended.
Recuperation: After surgery, patients typically stay in the hospital for a few days and go through a rehabilitation program to restore their strength and mobility. It can take several months to fully heal.

What Is Hip Resurfacing?
A less invasive option for total hip replacement is hip resurfacing. In this operation, the injured bone is reshaped and covered with a metal prosthesis, as opposed to the complete joint being removed. What you should know is as follows:

Procedure: During a hip resurfacing procedure, more of the native bone structure is preserved by covering the damaged femur and acetabulum surfaces with a metal cap. Younger, more active patients with less severe joint degeneration usually use this technique.
Suitability: Patients under 60 with normal bone structure and mild arthritis are frequently advised to undergo hip resurfacing. It’s an excellent choice for people who want to maintain the level of physical activity.
Recuperation: Recovery processes more quickly after Hip Resurfacing than from Total Hip Replacement (THR), with many patients getting back to their regular activities in a few weeks. The precise recuperation period, however, may differ depending on specific circumstances.

Key Differences Between Hip Resurfacing and Total Hip Replacement

Surgery’s scope:

THR: Replaces the femoral head (the top of the thigh bone) and acetabulum (hip socket), as well as the whole hip joint.
Hip Resurfacing: Preserves more of the original bone by covering only the femur and acetabulum’s damaged surfaces.

Preservation of Bones:

THR: Requires the removal of damaged bone; people with strong bone structures may not be candidates.
Hip Resurfacing: Maintains a greater amount of natural bone, which may be advantageous for younger individuals with strong bones.

Age and Activity Level Suitability:

THR: Fits a variety of patients, including as elderly people and people with serious joint injury.
Hip Resurfacing: It is usually advised for people who are younger, more active, and have less significant joint degeneration.

Recovery and Rehabilitation:

THR: With a planned rehabilitation program to regain strength and mobility, recovery can take longer.
Hip Resurfacing: Patients may recover more quickly and resume regular activities sooner.

The Duration and Results:

THR: Longevity and a successful track record, but implant wear and tear can happen over time.
Hip Resurfacing: Usually has positive results, although patients with severe arthritis or low bone density may not be able to use it.

Choosing the Right Option for You
Your age, degree of activity, general health, and the extent of your hip joint deterioration will all play a role in your decision between total hip replacement and hip resurfacing. You must consult with a licensed orthopaedic surgeon to figure out the best course of action for your situation.
For a great outcome, selecting the best hip replacement surgeon in Delhi is essential. Should you be thinking about having hip surgery, you should speak with some of top hip replacement doctors in Delhi NCR. They can help you make the best treatment decision and walk you through the procedure.